India is a vast country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country in the world by area and the second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people. India is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and beautiful landscapes. In this article, we will discuss India's map and its capital cities.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
India is a vast country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country in the world by area and the second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people. India is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and beautiful landscapes. In this article, we will discuss India's map and its capital cities.
India's Map
India's map is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. The states and union territories are further divided into districts. The map of India is shaped like a kite and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west, and the Indian Ocean to the south.
The northern part of India is dominated by the Himalayas, while the southern part is mostly a plateau. The map of India is diverse and has a wide range of climate, geography, and culture.
India's Capital Cities
India has a federal form of government, which means there are two types of capital cities. The first type is the national capital, which is New Delhi, and the second type is the state capitals.
National Capital – New Delhi
New Delhi is the capital of India and is located in the northern part of the country. It is a planned city and was designed by British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker. New Delhi is home to some of India's most famous landmarks, including the India Gate, the Rashtrapati Bhavan, and the Parliament House.
State Capitals
India has 28 states, and each state has its own capital. The state capitals are as follows:
- Mumbai – Maharashtra
- Jaipur – Rajasthan
- Chandigarh – Punjab and Haryana
- Chennai – Tamil Nadu
- Bhopal – Madhya Pradesh
- Panaji – Goa
- Bengaluru – Karnataka
- Thiruvananthapuram – Kerala
- Hyderabad – Telangana
- Kolkata – West Bengal
Question and Answer
Q: What is the capital of India?
A: The national capital of India is New Delhi.
Q: How many states does India have?
A: India has 28 states and 8 union territories.
Q: What is the shape of India's map?
A: India's map is shaped like a kite.
Q: What is the climate of India?
A: India has a diverse climate due to its size and geography. The northern part of India is dominated by the Himalayas and has a cold climate, while the southern part is mostly a plateau and has a tropical climate.
Q: Which state has Mumbai as its capital?
A: Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra.
Q: Where is the India Gate located?
A: The India Gate is located in New Delhi, the national capital of India.
Q: What is the highest peak in India?
A: The highest peak in India is Mount Everest, which is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet.
Q: Which state is known as the "God's Own Country"?
A: Kerala is known as the "God's Own Country" due to its beautiful landscapes and diverse culture.
Q: What is the official language of India?
A: Hindi and English are the official languages of India.
Q: Which river is known as the "Holy River" of India?
A: The Ganges is known as the "Holy River" of India and is considered sacred by Hindus.
