India, the seventh-largest country in the world, is located in South Asia. The country is known for its diverse culture, traditions, and geography. One of the unique geographical features of India is the Tropic of Cancer, also known as the India Map Line of Cancer.
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Table of Contents
India, the seventh-largest country in the world, is located in South Asia. The country is known for its diverse culture, traditions, and geography. One of the unique geographical features of India is the Tropic of Cancer, also known as the India Map Line of Cancer.
What is the Tropic of Cancer?
The Tropic of Cancer is an imaginary line located at 23.5 degrees north of the equator. It is the northernmost latitude reached by the sun during the summer solstice. The line passes through many countries, including India, Mexico, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia.
Why is the Tropic of Cancer significant in India?
The Tropic of Cancer passes through the center of India, dividing the country into two parts: Northern India and Southern India. The line also marks the beginning of the summer season in India. The region located north of the Tropic of Cancer experiences hot and dry summers, while the region south of the line has a tropical climate with heavy rainfall.
What are the effects of the Tropic of Cancer on India?
The Tropic of Cancer has a significant impact on the climate, agriculture, and culture of India. The northern part of India experiences extreme weather conditions during the summer season, with temperatures rising up to 50 degrees Celsius. The line also affects the monsoon season, which brings rainfall to most parts of India. The southern part of India receives more rainfall than the northern part due to its proximity to the equator.
How is the Tropic of Cancer celebrated in India?
The Tropic of Cancer is celebrated in India during the summer solstice, which usually falls on June 21st. Many people gather at the Ujjain city in Madhya Pradesh to witness the sun's movement over the line. The city hosts the Kumbh Mela, a Hindu festival, every 12 years, which attracts millions of visitors from around the world.
Conclusion
The Tropic of Cancer is a unique geographical feature of India that has significant effects on the country's climate, agriculture, and culture. The line marks the beginning of the summer season and divides the country into two parts. It is celebrated during the summer solstice and is an important part of India's cultural heritage.
Sources:
https://www.mapsofindia.com/geography/tropic-of-cancer.html
https://www.britannica.com/place/Tropic-of-Cancer