If you are curious about Indian geography, you must learn about the country's map with states and capitals. India is the seventh-largest country in the world, and its map is divided into 28 states and eight Union territories. In this article, we will explore the geography of India, its states and capitals, and some interesting facts. So, let's get started!
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
If you are curious about Indian geography, you must learn about the country's map with states and capitals. India is the seventh-largest country in the world, and its map is divided into 28 states and eight Union territories. In this article, we will explore the geography of India, its states and capitals, and some interesting facts. So, let's get started!
Geography of India
India is located in South Asia and shares its borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The country has a diverse landscape, including the Himalayan mountain range in the north, the Thar desert in the west, the Deccan Plateau in the south, and the Indo-Gangetic plain in the north-central region. The country's geography is also influenced by several rivers, including the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus.
Map of India with States and Capitals
The map of India shows 28 states and eight Union territories. Each state has a capital city, which is usually its largest city or the administrative center. Here is the list of Indian states and their respective capital cities:
- Andhra Pradesh - Hyderabad (Proposed Capital: Amaravati)
- Arunachal Pradesh - Itanagar
- Assam - Dispur
- Bihar - Patna
- Chhattisgarh - Raipur
- Goa - Panaji
- Gujarat - Gandhinagar
- Haryana - Chandigarh
- Himachal Pradesh - Shimla
- Jharkhand - Ranchi
- Karnataka - Bengaluru (Bangalore)
- Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram
- Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal
- Maharashtra - Mumbai
- Manipur - Imphal
- Meghalaya - Shillong
- Mizoram - Aizawl
- Nagaland - Kohima
- Odisha - Bhubaneswar
- Punjab - Chandigarh
- Rajasthan - Jaipur
- Sikkim - Gangtok
- Tamil Nadu - Chennai
- Telangana - Hyderabad (Proposed Capital: Warangal)
- Tripura - Agartala
- Uttar Pradesh - Lucknow
- Uttarakhand - Dehradun
- West Bengal - Kolkata
The eight Union territories of India are Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Delhi (National Capital Territory), Puducherry, Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. Each Union territory has an administrator appointed by the President of India.
Interesting Facts about India Map with States and Capitals
Here are some fun and fascinating facts about India's map with states and capitals:
- India has a land area of 3.3 million square kilometers and a population of over 1.3 billion people.
- The state of Rajasthan is the largest Indian state by area, while Goa is the smallest.
- The capital of India, New Delhi, is a Union territory that serves as the country's political center.
- The state of Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar in 2000 to become India's newest state.
- The Union territory of Puducherry (formerly Pondicherry) is a former French colony and still has a significant French influence in its culture and architecture.
Question and Answer
Here are some common questions and answers about India's map with states and capitals:
Q: How many states does India have?
A: India has 28 states.
Q: How many Union territories does India have?
A: India has eight Union territories.
Q: What is the capital of India?
A: The capital of India is New Delhi.
Q: Which Indian state is the largest by area?
A: The state of Rajasthan is the largest Indian state by area.
Q: Which Union territory of India was a former French colony?
A: The Union territory of Puducherry (formerly Pondicherry) was a former French colony.
Now that you know more about India's map with states and capitals, you can explore the country's diverse geography and culture. Whether you are planning a trip to India or just curious about the country, understanding its geography is an essential step. We hope this article has been informative and enjoyable!
